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Pandemic Center

Elizabeth (Beth) Cameron, Ph.D.

Senior Adviser to the Brown Pandemic Center, Professor of the Practice of Health Services, Policy and Practice at the Brown University School of Public Health
elizabeth_cameron@brown.edu
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Biography

Senior Adviser to the Brown Pandemic Center, Professor of the Practice of Health Services, Policy and Practice

A national and global leader in health security, biosecurity, pandemic preparedness, biodefense, and combating bioterrorism, Dr. Cameron has worked at the highest levels over decades within and outside of government to facilitate change. She spent two tours as a Special Assistant to the President on the White House National Security Council staff, twice helping establish and lead the Directorate on Global Health Security and Biodefense, a role in which she served under three Presidents. In this and other positions, she builds and leads robust teams focused, every day, on leaning forward to prevent, detect, and rapidly respond to biological crises. In addition to her role on the Pandemic Center senior leadership team, Beth is a non-resident senior advisor to the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) Global Health Policy Center, a life member of the Council on Foreign Relations, and a practitioner senior fellow of the UVA Miller Center.

Dr. Cameron has held senior posts at the Departments of State and Defense, where she created and oversaw biological and chemical security efforts, as well as the U.S. Agency for International Development where she served as a global health security adviser. Outside of government, she served as a Vice President at the Nuclear Threat Initiative, where she was an architect of NTI | bio, a program aimed at countering biological catastrophes. She has been instrumental to developing, coordinating, launching, and implementing the U.S. global COVID-19 response, the Pandemic Fund, the U.S. National Biodefense Strategy, the Global Health Security Agenda, the Development Finance Institution Medical Countermeasures Surge Financing Initiative, the Global Partnership Against the Spread of Weapons and Materials of Mass Destruction biosecurity effort, and many other initiatives focused on improving biosecurity and biosafety globally. Her work has helped address homeland and national security threats by enhancing pandemic preparedness, biosecurity and biosafety; improving emerging infectious disease surveillance, and countering the development and use of biological weapons. She got her start in government as an AAAS fellow at the State Department and in the office of Senator Edward M. Kennedy. Beth holds a Ph.D. in Biology from Johns Hopkins University and a B.A. in Biology from the University of Virginia (UVA). 

Outside of government, she led and was an architect of NTI | bio, a program of the Nuclear Threat Initiative aimed at countering biological catastrophes, and she served at the American Cancer Society.  She got her start in government as an AAAS Fellow at the State Department and in the office of Senator Edward M. Kennedy. Beth holds a Ph.D. in Biology from the Human Genetics and Molecular Biology Program at the Johns Hopkins University and a B.A. in Biology from the University of Virginia. 

Recent News

National Academy of Medicine

Closing the Deal: Financing Our Security Against Pandemic Threats Public Briefing

December 3, 2025
Hear from the co-chairs of the G20 High-Level Independent Panel on Financing the Global Commons for Pandemic Preparedness and Response (HLIP) as they share insights from their new report, Closing the Deal: Financing Our Security Against Pandemic Threats, which outlines practical and bold steps to take pandemic threats off the table.

The G20 first established the Panel in 2021 to rethink how global preparedness is financed. This year, the Panel was reconvened by the South Africa G20 Presidency under the Joint Finance and Health Task Force to address the global pandemic financing gap at a time of profound challenges for global health and health security. The U.S. National Academy of Medicine served as the Panel’s Secretariat.

As the global health architecture undergoes major changes, drivers of pandemic risk continue to rise. The next pandemic is not a theoretical concern—it could happen at any time. Yet, despite mounting threats, countries remain severely underinvested in pandemic preparedness and response. The Panel’s new report serves as a blueprint for rapid, coordinated action.

In this virtual public briefing, hear about the Panel’s five key recommendations and learn what actions can be taken now to prevent biological catastrophe and achieve a high return on investment in global health security.
Read Article
NTI

Smarter Health Financing for Self-Reliance and Resilience Across the African Continent​

November 25, 2025
Leveraging Data for High-Impact Health Security Investment 1
The COVID-19 pandemic caused a significant slowdown in economic growth across Africa and triggered widespread debt distress, leaving many countries struggling to recover. Growth is expected to remain sluggish for several years, contributing to significant reductions in health spending. Official development assistance (ODA) has dropped 70 percent since 2021, even as disease outbreaks have surged by more than 40 percent between 2022 and 2024. These trends place overwhelming strain on health systems across the continent.

The combination of economic slowdown and reductions in ODA is unfolding in a time of increasing​​ biological threats. Climate change disproportionately impacts African countries, driving a surge in infectious disease outbreaks across the continent. At the same time, rapid technological advances are lowering barriers to the misuse of biology. Yet many countries in the region lack the necessary data and core capacities to keep their populations and economies safe from emerging health crises.
Read Article
VOX

The 2025 Future Perfect 25

November 19, 2025
Meet the heroes keeping global progress alive
Read Article
Health Affairs

What Would Happen To Americans In A Bird Flu Pandemic?

November 14, 2025
After a summer hiatus, bird flu cases are once again ticking up in the United States. During the government shutdown, public health tracking systems stopped sharing updates, including CDC’s FluView and the National Wastewater Surveillance System (NWSS), both of which provide early warning of outbreaks.

We have been flying blind in the face of a potentially catastrophic pandemic threat.

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Read Article
The Lancet

Closing the deal: a G20 panel report on financing for pandemic threats

November 11, 2025
Pandemic prevention, preparedness, and response (pandemic PPR) stands at a precipice because of inadequate financing at a time of shifting geopolitical alignment in global health. In 2021, in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the G20 High Level Independent Panel on Financing the Global Commons for Pandemic Preparedness and Response (HLIP) called for US$15 billion per year in international finance to strengthen surveillance, health systems, vaccine supply, and governance for health security.1 Execution, however, has not lived up to ambition. Following the recommendations of the HLIP, the G20 catalysed the creation of the Pandemic Fund at the World Bank in 2022, but the Fund has only mobilised pledges for approximately $3 billion of its envisioned annual $10 billion scale.2 The G20 Joint Finance–Health Task Force (JFHTF) was launched in 2021 to bridge finance and health policy. Despite these developments, no global mechanism adequately finances pandemic response, and breakthrough research and development are underfunded.
Read Article
News from SPH

Building a Bench of Biosecurity Leaders

September 4, 2025
The Pandemic Center celebrated its inaugural cohort of Biosecurity Game Changers with a completion ceremony highlighting the far-reaching impact of the fellows’ work.
Read Article
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Elizabeth (Beth) Cameron, PhD